Key Ingredients & Their Functions:
1. UV Filters (Sunscreen Actives)
Ethylhexyl Methoxycinnamate (Octinoxate) – A chemical UVB filter.
Zinc Oxide (Nano) – A mineral (physical) UV filter that protects against UVA & UVB. Nano-sized for a smoother finish.
Titanium Dioxide (Nano) – Another mineral UV filter (mostly UVB, some UVA). Nano form reduces white cast.
Bis-Ethylhexyloxyphenol Methoxyphenyl Triazine (Tinosorb S) – A broad-spectrum (UVA/UVB) chemical filter, photostable and effective.
Ethylhexyl Salicylate (Octisalate) – A UVB-absorbing chemical filter.
2. Skin-Brightening / Tone-Up Agents
Mica – A mineral that provides a subtle shimmer and brightening effect.
CI 77007 (Ultramarines) – A blue/violet pigment that helps counteract dullness for a "tone-up" effect.
Titanium Dioxide & Zinc Oxide – Also contribute to a slight white cast, enhancing brightening.
3. Silicones & Texture Enhancers (Primer Benefits)
Cyclopentasiloxane, Dimethicone, PEG-10 Dimethicone – Provide a smooth, blurring effect, filling pores and fine lines.
Dimethicone/Vinyl Dimethicone Crosspolymer – Helps with longevity and water resistance.
Silica – Absorbs excess oil, giving a matte finish.
Methyl Methacrylate Crosspolymer – Adds a soft-focus effect.
4. Moisturizing & Skin Conditioning
Glycerin, Butylene Glycol, Sodium Hyaluronate – Humectants that attract moisture.
Dicaprylyl Carbonate, Caprylyl Glycol – Light emollients for hydration without greasiness.
5. Preservatives & Stabilizers
1,2-Hexanediol, Caprylyl Glycol, Ethylhexylglycerin – Mild preservatives.
Aluminum Hydroxide – Used to stabilize nano particles.
6. Antioxidants & Plant Extracts (Trace Ingredients)
Tocopheryl Acetate (Vitamin E derivative) – Antioxidant.
Vitis Vinifera (Grape) Seed Extract, Olea Europaea (Olive) Leaf Extract – Provide antioxidant benefits.
Rubus Idaeus (Raspberry) Seed Oil – Contains fatty acids for nourishment.
7. Fragrance & Potential Sensitivities
Contains "Fragrance (Parfum)", which may irritate sensitive skin.
Butylated Hydroxytoluene (BHT) – A synthetic antioxidant that some prefer to avoid.
Potential Concerns:
⚠️ Nano Particles – Zinc Oxide & Titanium Dioxide are in nano form, which may raise concerns for some (though generally considered safe in sunscreens).
⚠️ Fragrance – Could irritate sensitive skin.
⚠️ Alcohol-free – Good for dry skin but may feel slightly dewy on oily skin.
Best For:
✅ Those looking for a 3-in-1 product (SPF + Primer + Tone-Up).
✅ People who prefer a light, brightening effect with minimal white cast.
✅ Combination to dry skin types (silicones provide a smooth base for makeup).